Precio del oro en Brazilian Reais (BRL) hoy
El precio actual del oro en Brazilian Reais es R$20.511,63 por onza troy, o R$659,46 por gramo para oro puro de 24 quilates. Esto se calcula a partir del precio spot en vivo de XAUUSD de $4,007.90 por onza utilizando la tasa de cambio BRL/USD en tiempo real.
Oro 22K / gramo
R$604,53
Oro 18K / gramo
R$494,60
Oro 14K / gramo
R$384,67
Precio del oro en Brazilian Reais — Todos los quilates y pesos
| Peso | 24K (99.9%) | 22K (91.67%) | 18K (75.0%) | 14K (58.33%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 gramo | R$659,46 | R$604,53 | R$494,60 | R$384,67 |
| 5 gramos | R$3.297,32 | R$3.022,65 | R$2.472,99 | R$1.923,33 |
| 10 gramos | R$6.594,64 | R$6.045,30 | R$4.945,98 | R$3.846,65 |
| 1 onza troy | R$20.511,63 | R$18.803,01 | R$15.383,72 | R$11.964,43 |
| 50 gramos | R$32.973,18 | R$30.226,51 | R$24.729,89 | R$19.233,26 |
| 100 gramos | R$65.946,36 | R$60.453,03 | R$49.459,77 | R$38.466,51 |
| 1 kilogramo | R$659.463,60 | R$604.530,28 | R$494.597,70 | R$384.665,12 |
| 1 tola (11,66 g) | R$7.689,35 | R$7.048,82 | R$5.767,01 | R$4.485,20 |
Precios derivados del precio spot XAUUSD en vivo y los tipos de cambio en tiempo real. 1 onza troy = 31,1035 gramos. Actualizado cada 30 segundos.
Mercado del oro en Brazil
Brazil has a growing gold investment market driven by periodic currency instability, high real interest rates, and the metal's role as an inflation hedge in Latin America's largest economy. The B3 exchange (formerly BM&FBOVESPA) in Sao Paulo lists the OZ1D gold futures contract — a 250-gram contract denominated in Brazilian reais that serves as the primary exchange-traded gold instrument in Brazil. Gold has gained prominence among Brazilian investors during periods of real depreciation, particularly during the 2015-2016 recession and the COVID-19 crisis, when the real fell sharply against the dollar and BRL-denominated gold prices surged. Brazil is also a significant gold producer, ranking among the top 15 globally with annual production of approximately 80-100 tonnes. Major mining operations include Kinross Gold's Paracatu mine (one of the world's largest gold mines by output), AngloGold Ashanti's Serra Grande, and numerous artisanal operations in the Amazon region. The Banco Central do Brasil holds approximately 130 tonnes of gold reserves. Capital gains tax on gold in Brazil is 15% for most investors, applying to gains when selling gold above the R$20,000 monthly exemption threshold. The Brazilian gold market has seen growing interest from younger investors through fintech platforms and gold-backed digital products.
Cómo calculamos el precio del oro en BRL
El precio del oro en Brazilian Reais se calcula utilizando dos fuentes de datos en vivo:
- El precio spot de XAUUSD: el precio internacional del oro por onza troy en dólares estadounidenses, obtenido de la API del oro y actualizado cada 30 segundos.
- La tasa de cambio BRL/USD: obtenida de datos abiertos de tasas de cambio y almacenada en caché durante 10 minutos.
Oro por onza (BRL) = precio spot de XAUUSD × tasa BRL/USD
Oro por gramo (BRL) = oro por onza (BRL) ÷ 31.1035
Ejemplo: $4007.90 × 5.1178 = R$20.511,63 por onza
Impuestos y aranceles del oro en Brazil
Capital gains on gold sales in Brazil are subject to a 15% income tax rate (imposto de renda sobre ganho de capital). There is a monthly exemption for total asset sales (including gold) up to R$20,000 — if your total sales in a month are below this threshold, no capital gains tax applies. Above R$20,000, the 15% rate applies to the gain (selling price minus purchase cost). For gains above R$5 million, progressive rates of 17.5%, 20%, and 22.5% apply. IOF (financial operations tax) of 1.1% applies to gold traded as a financial asset. Gold classified as a financial asset (ouro ativo financeiro) — traded through financial institutions and B3 — is exempt from ICMS (state VAT) and IPI (federal product tax). Physical gold purchased as jewelry or from non-financial sources carries ICMS at the state rate (typically 12-18%). The tax distinction between gold as a financial asset versus a commodity is critical for Brazilian investors.
Dónde comprar oro en Brazil
The B3 exchange in Sao Paulo is the primary venue for gold trading in Brazil, with the OZ1D futures contract (250 grams, cash-settled in BRL) and the OZ2D mini gold contract (10 grams) providing exchange-traded access. Gold ETFs listed on B3, such as GOLD11, offer another avenue for BRL-denominated gold exposure. Major banks including Banco do Brasil, Itau Unibanco, Bradesco, and BTG Pactual offer gold investment products, including allocated and unallocated gold accounts. The Reserva (Reserve) gold bar brand, produced by the Sao Paulo-based Ourominas (OM) refinery, is one of the most recognized domestic gold products. Ourominas and Parmetal are the leading Brazilian gold refiners and bullion dealers. Brazil's artisanal gold mining sector, concentrated in Para, Mato Grosso, and Minas Gerais states, is large and controversial — while it provides livelihoods for hundreds of thousands of garimpeiros (prospectors), it is associated with deforestation, mercury contamination, and illegal operations in indigenous territories. The legal gold market competes with a significant informal sector, and the government has implemented traceability requirements to ensure gold sold through financial channels comes from legal mining operations.
Preguntas frecuentes
How is gold taxed in Brazil?
Gold classified as a financial asset (ouro ativo financeiro) — traded through banks, brokerages, and B3 — is subject to 15% capital gains tax on profits, with a monthly exemption for total asset sales below R$20,000. IOF (financial operations tax) of 1.1% applies at purchase. Importantly, financial asset gold is exempt from ICMS (state tax) and IPI (federal product tax), which can add 12-18% to the cost of gold purchased as a physical commodity from non-financial sources. The classification of gold as a financial asset or commodity is the key tax distinction Brazilian investors must understand.
What is the B3 OZ1D gold contract?
The OZ1D is B3's standard gold futures contract, representing 250 grams of gold quoted in Brazilian reais per gram. It is the most liquid gold derivative in Latin America. Settlement can be physical delivery or cash. The OZ2D mini contract (10 grams) caters to smaller investors. B3 also lists gold options contracts. Trading is denominated in BRL, so returns reflect both gold price movements and the BRL/USD exchange rate. For investors seeking pure gold exposure without currency risk, USD-denominated alternatives exist through international platforms.
Why does gold perform well when the real depreciates?
Gold is priced internationally in US dollars, so when the Brazilian real weakens against the dollar, the BRL gold price rises even if the USD gold price is unchanged. This currency amplification effect makes gold a powerful hedge against real depreciation. During Brazil's 2015-2016 recession, the real fell from approximately R$2.50/USD to R$4.00/USD — a 60% decline that caused BRL gold to surge even as USD gold was relatively flat. For Brazilian investors facing periodic currency crises, gold provides both a precious metals allocation and a de facto dollar hedge.
How large is Brazil's artisanal gold mining sector?
Brazil's artisanal and small-scale mining (garimpo) sector is one of the world's largest, producing an estimated 50-100 tonnes of gold annually from operations across the Amazon basin, Mato Grosso, and Minas Gerais. The sector employs hundreds of thousands of garimpeiros and has been a source of controversy due to illegal mining in protected areas, mercury contamination, and conflicts with indigenous communities. The government requires gold purchased through financial channels to have origin certificates (NFe), but enforcement gaps allow informally mined gold to enter the formal market.